Politically
speaking, the electricity industry is a high-risk environment where
practitioners and visitors who are exposed to high tension materials are expected
to observe safety practices and make use of standard personal protective
equipment (PPEs) while carrying out their official duties or visiting.
There
are statutory requirements to follow while working on electric power equipment
to ensure that the occurrences of accidents are eliminated or reduced to the
barest minimum and the government agency responsible to carry out the
enforcement of technical standards and regulations, technical inspection,
testing and certification of electrical installations in Nigeria is the
Nigerian Electricity Management Services (NEMSA).
PPEs that
are expected to be used during periods of work include reflective jackets,
safety boots, hand gloves, safety belts, standard ladders, hard hats,
standardized uniforms etc.
In
observing safety practices in the power sector value-chain and taking into account
records of accidents, the GENCOs and transmission seem to be on the right track
while the DISCOs still have rooms for improvement.
As
the group at the end of the power sector value-chain ladder, the DISCOs have
been observed to engage in certain practices, like using motorcycles and
minibuses to carry ladders and workers that flout regulatory requirements of
not using PPEs at places of work.
There
was an instant when a worker used his bare hands to climb a high tension concrete pole to fix a fault and in several cases, they approach feeder pillars,
distribution transformers and other workplaces without approved PPEs.
In
order to be safety compliant, NEMSA should ensure that those rendering power
supply services to Nigerians are made to purchase and provide necessary PPEs to
their workers and to observe safety practices at points of work.
Finally,
DISCOs should develop similar work ethics as the GENCOs and transmission do by
training their workers to put on their PPEs and use approved forms and tags to ensure
that the equipment they want to work on are safe before they approach them.
If PPEs
are provided and safety practices observed, the rising rate of workplace accidents
will drop, if not completely eliminated.
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